Edge 特定功能
这些是特定于微软Edge浏览器的功能和特性.
微软Edge是用Chromium实现的, 最早支持版本是v79. 与Chrome类似, Edge驱动的主版本号必须与Edge浏览器的主要版本匹配.
在 Chrome 页面 上找到的所有capabilities和选项也适用于Edge.
选项
所有浏览器的共有功能在 Options 页面.
Chromium独有的功能记录在谷歌的 Capabilities & ChromeOptions
使用基本定义的选项启动 Edge 会话如下所示:
/examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
public class EdgeTest {
public EdgeDriver driver;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void headlessOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--headless=new");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
}
driver.quit()
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/EdgeTest.cs
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
namespace SeleniumDocs.Browsers
{
[TestClass]
public class EdgeTest
{
[TestMethod]
public void BasicOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
[TestMethod]
public void HeadlessOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddArgument("--headless=new");
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
}
} @driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
let options = new edge.Options();
driver = await env.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options)
.setEdgeService(new edge.ServiceBuilder(edgedriver.binPath()))
.build();/examples/javascript/test/getting_started/openEdgeTest.spec.js
const {Browser} = require('selenium-webdriver');
const {suite} = require('selenium-webdriver/testing');
const edgedriver = require('@sitespeed.io/edgedriver');
const edge = require('selenium-webdriver/edge');
suite(function (env) {
describe('Open Edge', function () {
let driver;
before(async function () {
let options = new edge.Options();
driver = await env.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options)
.setEdgeService(new edge.ServiceBuilder(edgedriver.binPath()))
.build();
});
after(async () => await driver.quit());
it('Basic Edge test', async function () {
await driver.get('https://www.google.com');
});
});
}, { browsers: [Browser.EDGE]});参数
args 参数用于列出启动浏览器时使用的命令行开关.
有两个很好的资源可用于研究这些参数:
常用参数包括 --start-maximized 、 --headless=new 和 --user-data-dir=...
为options添加参数:
/examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
public class EdgeTest {
public EdgeDriver driver;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void headlessOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--headless=new");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
}
driver.quit()/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/EdgeTest.cs
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
namespace SeleniumDocs.Browsers
{
[TestClass]
public class EdgeTest
{
[TestMethod]
public void BasicOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
[TestMethod]
public void HeadlessOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddArgument("--headless=new");
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
}
} end/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
.build();/examples/javascript/test/browser/edgeSpecificCaps.spec.js
const {Browser} = require('selenium-webdriver');
const {suite} = require('selenium-webdriver/testing');
const edge = require('selenium-webdriver/edge');
const options = new edge.Options();
suite(function (env) {
describe('Should be able to Test Command line arguments', function () {
it('headless', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.addArguments('--headless=new'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('exclude switches', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.excludeSwitches('enable-automation'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('Keep browser open - set detach to true ', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.detachDriver(true))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
// As tests runs in ci, quitting the driver instance to avoid any failures
await driver.quit();
});
it('Basic edge test', async function () {
const Options = new edge.Options();
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(Options)
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
});
}, { browsers: [Browser.EDGE]});在指定位置启动浏览器
binary 参数包含要使用的浏览器备用位置的路径.
使用此参数, 您可以使用 chromedriver 驱动各种基于 Chromium 的浏览器.
在options中添加浏览器位置:
/examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
public class EdgeTest {
public EdgeDriver driver;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void headlessOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--headless=new");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
}
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/EdgeTest.cs
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
namespace SeleniumDocs.Browsers
{
[TestClass]
public class EdgeTest
{
[TestMethod]
public void BasicOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
[TestMethod]
public void HeadlessOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddArgument("--headless=new");
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
}
}/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
添加扩展
extensions参数接受 crx 文件.
至于已解压的目录、中提到,
请使用本文中提及的 load-extension.
在options中添加扩展:
/examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
public class EdgeTest {
public EdgeDriver driver;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void headlessOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--headless=new");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
}
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/EdgeTest.cs
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
namespace SeleniumDocs.Browsers
{
[TestClass]
public class EdgeTest
{
[TestMethod]
public void BasicOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
[TestMethod]
public void HeadlessOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddArgument("--headless=new");
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
}
}/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
/examples/javascript/test/browser/edgeSpecificCaps.spec.js
const {Browser} = require('selenium-webdriver');
const {suite} = require('selenium-webdriver/testing');
const edge = require('selenium-webdriver/edge');
const options = new edge.Options();
suite(function (env) {
describe('Should be able to Test Command line arguments', function () {
it('headless', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.addArguments('--headless=new'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('exclude switches', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.excludeSwitches('enable-automation'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('Keep browser open - set detach to true ', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.detachDriver(true))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
// As tests runs in ci, quitting the driver instance to avoid any failures
await driver.quit();
});
it('Basic edge test', async function () {
const Options = new edge.Options();
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(Options)
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
});
}, { browsers: [Browser.EDGE]});保持浏览器打开
将 detach 参数设置为 true后,
只要不向driver发送退出命令,
就可以在进程结束后保持浏览器打开.
Note: This is already the default behavior in Java.
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()Note: This is already the default behavior in .NET.
/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
.build();/examples/javascript/test/browser/edgeSpecificCaps.spec.js
const {Browser} = require('selenium-webdriver');
const {suite} = require('selenium-webdriver/testing');
const edge = require('selenium-webdriver/edge');
const options = new edge.Options();
suite(function (env) {
describe('Should be able to Test Command line arguments', function () {
it('headless', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.addArguments('--headless=new'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('exclude switches', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.excludeSwitches('enable-automation'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('Keep browser open - set detach to true ', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.detachDriver(true))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
// As tests runs in ci, quitting the driver instance to avoid any failures
await driver.quit();
});
it('Basic edge test', async function () {
const Options = new edge.Options();
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(Options)
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
});
}, { browsers: [Browser.EDGE]});排除参数
MSEdgedriver 有几个用于启动浏览器的默认参数.
如果不希望添加这些参数, 可将它们传递到 excludeSwitches 中.
一个常见的例子就是重新打开弹出窗口拦截器.
默认参数的完整列表参考
Chromium Source Code
在options中设置排除参数:
/examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
public class EdgeTest {
public EdgeDriver driver;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void headlessOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--headless=new");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
}
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/EdgeTest.cs
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
namespace SeleniumDocs.Browsers
{
[TestClass]
public class EdgeTest
{
[TestMethod]
public void BasicOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
[TestMethod]
public void HeadlessOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddArgument("--headless=new");
var driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Quit();
}
}
}/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
.build();/examples/javascript/test/browser/edgeSpecificCaps.spec.js
const {Browser} = require('selenium-webdriver');
const {suite} = require('selenium-webdriver/testing');
const edge = require('selenium-webdriver/edge');
const options = new edge.Options();
suite(function (env) {
describe('Should be able to Test Command line arguments', function () {
it('headless', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.addArguments('--headless=new'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('exclude switches', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.excludeSwitches('enable-automation'))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
it('Keep browser open - set detach to true ', async function () {
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(options.detachDriver(true))
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
// As tests runs in ci, quitting the driver instance to avoid any failures
await driver.quit();
});
it('Basic edge test', async function () {
const Options = new edge.Options();
let driver = await env
.builder()
.setEdgeOptions(Options)
.build();
await driver.get('https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html');
await driver.quit();
});
});
}, { browsers: [Browser.EDGE]});服务
创建默认服务对象, 设置驱动程序位置和端口的示例可以参考 Driver服务 页面.
日志输出
获取驱动程序日志有助于调试问题。 服务类可让您配置日志的输出。 日志输出会被忽略, 除非用户显示指定.
文件输出
更改日志输出以保存到特定文件:
.withAppendLog(true)examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
注意: Java同样允许在系统属性中配置文件输出:
Property key: EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY
Property value: String representing path to log file
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
import re
import subprocess
import pytest
from selenium import webdriver
def test_basic_options():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_args():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_keep_browser_open():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_exclude_switches():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['disable-popup-blocking'])
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_log_to_file(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as fp:
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in fp.readline()
driver.quit()
@pytest.mark.skip(reason="this is not supported, yet")
def test_log_to_stdout(capfd):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_output=subprocess.STDOUT)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
out, err = capfd.readouterr()
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in out
driver.quit()
def test_log_level(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--log-level=DEBUG'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert '[DEBUG]' in f.read()
driver.quit()
def test_log_features(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--append-log', '--readable-timestamp'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert re.match("\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d", f.read())
driver.quit()
def test_build_checks(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--disable-build-check'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check"
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert expected in f.read()
driver.quit()
{examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/EdgeTest.cs
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using OpenQA.Selenium;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
namespace SeleniumDocs.Browsers
{
[TestClass]
public class EdgeTest
{
private EdgeDriver driver;
private string _logLocation;
[TestCleanup]
public void Cleanup()
{
if (_logLocation != null && File.Exists(_logLocation))
{
File.Delete(_logLocation);
}
driver.Quit();
}
[TestMethod]
public void BasicOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
[TestMethod]
public void Arguments()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddArgument("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
[TestMethod]
public void InstallExtension()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
var baseDir = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
var extensionFilePath = Path.Combine(baseDir, "../../../Extensions/webextensions-selenium-example.crx");
options.AddExtension(extensionFilePath);
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Url = "https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html";
IWebElement injected = driver.FindElement(By.Id("webextensions-selenium-example"));
Assert.AreEqual("Content injected by webextensions-selenium-example", injected.Text);
}
[TestMethod]
public void ExcludeSwitch()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddExcludedArgument("disable-popup-blocking");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
[TestMethod]
public void LogsToFile()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => line.Contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver")));
}
[TestMethod]
[Ignore("Not implemented")]
public void LogsToConsole()
{
var stringWriter = new StringWriter();
var originalOutput = Console.Out;
Console.SetOut(stringWriter);
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
//service.LogToConsole = true;
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
Assert.IsTrue(stringWriter.ToString().Contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
Console.SetOut(originalOutput);
stringWriter.Dispose();
}
[TestMethod]
[Ignore("Not implemented")]
public void LogsLevel()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
// service.LogLevel = ChromiumDriverLogLevel.Debug
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => line.Contains("[DEBUG]:")));
}
[TestMethod]
[Ignore("Not implemented")]
public void ConfigureDriverLogs()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
service.EnableVerboseLogging = true;
service.EnableAppendLog = true;
// service.readableTimeStamp = true;
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
var regex = new Regex(@"\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d");
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => regex.Matches("").Count > 0));
}
[TestMethod]
public void DisableBuildCheck()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
service.EnableVerboseLogging = true;
service.DisableBuildCheck = true;
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => line.Contains(expected)));
}
private string GetLogLocation()
{
if (_logLocation == null || !File.Exists(_logLocation))
{
_logLocation = Path.GetTempFileName();
}
return _logLocation;
}
}
} expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[DEBUG\]:/).any?).to eq trueexamples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
describe 'Options' do
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.args << '--maximize'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'keeps browser open' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.detach = true
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'excludes switches' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.exclude_switches << 'enable-automation'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
describe 'Service' do
let(:file_name) { File.expand_path('msedgedriver.log') }
after { FileUtils.rm_f(file_name) }
it 'logs to file' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).first).to include('Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver')
end
it 'logs to console' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = $stdout
expect {
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
}.to output(/Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver/).to_stdout_from_any_process
end
it 'sets log level' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
service.args << '--log-level=DEBUG'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[DEBUG\]:/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'sets log features' do
args = ["--log-path=#{file_name}", '--verbose']
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge(args: args)
service.args << '--append-log'
service.args << '--readable-timestamp'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'disables build checks' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge log: file_name, args: ['--verbose']
service.args << '--disable-build-check'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
warning = /\[WARNING\]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check/
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(warning).any?).to eq true
end
end
end
控制台输出
要更改日志输出, 使其在控制台中显示为标准输出:
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
注意: Java同样允许在系统属性中配置控制台输出:
属性键: EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY
属性值: DriverService.LOG_STDOUT 或 DriverService.LOG_STDERR
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
import re
import subprocess
import pytest
from selenium import webdriver
def test_basic_options():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_args():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_keep_browser_open():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_exclude_switches():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['disable-popup-blocking'])
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_log_to_file(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as fp:
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in fp.readline()
driver.quit()
@pytest.mark.skip(reason="this is not supported, yet")
def test_log_to_stdout(capfd):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_output=subprocess.STDOUT)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
out, err = capfd.readouterr()
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in out
driver.quit()
def test_log_level(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--log-level=DEBUG'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert '[DEBUG]' in f.read()
driver.quit()
def test_log_features(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--append-log', '--readable-timestamp'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert re.match("\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d", f.read())
driver.quit()
def test_build_checks(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--disable-build-check'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check"
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert expected in f.read()
driver.quit()
$stdout and $stderr are both valid values
examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
describe 'Options' do
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.args << '--maximize'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'keeps browser open' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.detach = true
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'excludes switches' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.exclude_switches << 'enable-automation'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
describe 'Service' do
let(:file_name) { File.expand_path('msedgedriver.log') }
after { FileUtils.rm_f(file_name) }
it 'logs to file' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).first).to include('Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver')
end
it 'logs to console' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = $stdout
expect {
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
}.to output(/Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver/).to_stdout_from_any_process
end
it 'sets log level' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
service.args << '--log-level=DEBUG'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[DEBUG\]:/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'sets log features' do
args = ["--log-path=#{file_name}", '--verbose']
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge(args: args)
service.args << '--append-log'
service.args << '--readable-timestamp'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'disables build checks' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge log: file_name, args: ['--verbose']
service.args << '--disable-build-check'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
warning = /\[WARNING\]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check/
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(warning).any?).to eq true
end
end
end
日志级别
有 6 种可用的日志级别: ALL, DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, SEVERE, 以及 OFF.
请注意, --verbose 等同于 --log-level=ALL , 而 --silent 等同于 --log-level=OFF,
因此, 本例只是一般性地设置日志级别:
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
注意: Java同样允许在系统属性中配置日志级别:
属性键: EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY
属性值: String representation of ChromiumDriverLogLevel enum
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
import re
import subprocess
import pytest
from selenium import webdriver
def test_basic_options():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_args():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_keep_browser_open():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_exclude_switches():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['disable-popup-blocking'])
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_log_to_file(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as fp:
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in fp.readline()
driver.quit()
@pytest.mark.skip(reason="this is not supported, yet")
def test_log_to_stdout(capfd):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_output=subprocess.STDOUT)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
out, err = capfd.readouterr()
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in out
driver.quit()
def test_log_level(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--log-level=DEBUG'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert '[DEBUG]' in f.read()
driver.quit()
def test_log_features(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--append-log', '--readable-timestamp'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert re.match("\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d", f.read())
driver.quit()
def test_build_checks(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--disable-build-check'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check"
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert expected in f.read()
driver.quit()
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: serviceexamples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
describe 'Options' do
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.args << '--maximize'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'keeps browser open' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.detach = true
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'excludes switches' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.exclude_switches << 'enable-automation'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
describe 'Service' do
let(:file_name) { File.expand_path('msedgedriver.log') }
after { FileUtils.rm_f(file_name) }
it 'logs to file' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).first).to include('Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver')
end
it 'logs to console' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = $stdout
expect {
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
}.to output(/Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver/).to_stdout_from_any_process
end
it 'sets log level' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
service.args << '--log-level=DEBUG'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[DEBUG\]:/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'sets log features' do
args = ["--log-path=#{file_name}", '--verbose']
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge(args: args)
service.args << '--append-log'
service.args << '--readable-timestamp'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'disables build checks' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge log: file_name, args: ['--verbose']
service.args << '--disable-build-check'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
warning = /\[WARNING\]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check/
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(warning).any?).to eq true
end
end
end
日志文件功能
有 2 项功能只有在记录到文件时才可用:
- 追加日志
- 可读时间戳
要使用它们, 还需要明确指定日志路径和日志级别. 日志输出将由driver而非进程管理, 因此可能会出现细微差别.
examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
注意: Java同样允许在系统属性中配置开闭这些功能:
属性键: EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_APPEND_LOG_PROPERTY 以及 EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_READABLE_TIMESTAMP
属性值: "true" 或 "false"
examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
import re
import subprocess
import pytest
from selenium import webdriver
def test_basic_options():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_args():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_keep_browser_open():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_exclude_switches():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['disable-popup-blocking'])
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_log_to_file(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as fp:
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in fp.readline()
driver.quit()
@pytest.mark.skip(reason="this is not supported, yet")
def test_log_to_stdout(capfd):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_output=subprocess.STDOUT)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
out, err = capfd.readouterr()
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in out
driver.quit()
def test_log_level(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--log-level=DEBUG'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert '[DEBUG]' in f.read()
driver.quit()
def test_log_features(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--append-log', '--readable-timestamp'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert re.match("\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d", f.read())
driver.quit()
def test_build_checks(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--disable-build-check'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check"
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert expected in f.read()
driver.quit()
examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
describe 'Options' do
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.args << '--maximize'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'keeps browser open' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.detach = true
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'excludes switches' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.exclude_switches << 'enable-automation'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
describe 'Service' do
let(:file_name) { File.expand_path('msedgedriver.log') }
after { FileUtils.rm_f(file_name) }
it 'logs to file' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).first).to include('Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver')
end
it 'logs to console' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = $stdout
expect {
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
}.to output(/Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver/).to_stdout_from_any_process
end
it 'sets log level' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
service.args << '--log-level=DEBUG'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[DEBUG\]:/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'sets log features' do
args = ["--log-path=#{file_name}", '--verbose']
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge(args: args)
service.args << '--append-log'
service.args << '--readable-timestamp'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'disables build checks' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge log: file_name, args: ['--verbose']
service.args << '--disable-build-check'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
warning = /\[WARNING\]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check/
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(warning).any?).to eq true
end
end
end
禁用构建检查
Edge 浏览器和 msedgedriver 版本应该匹配, 如果不匹配, 驱动程序就会出错. 如果禁用构建检查, 则可以强制驱动程序与任何版本的 Edge 一起使用. 请注意, 这是一项不受支持的功能, 而且不会对错误进行调查.
examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
注意: Java同样允许在系统属性中配置禁用构建检查:
属性键: EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_DISABLE_BUILD_CHECK
属性值: "true" 或 "false"
examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
import re
import subprocess
import pytest
from selenium import webdriver
def test_basic_options():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_args():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_keep_browser_open():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_exclude_switches():
options = webdriver.EdgeOptions()
options.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['disable-popup-blocking'])
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()
def test_log_to_file(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as fp:
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in fp.readline()
driver.quit()
@pytest.mark.skip(reason="this is not supported, yet")
def test_log_to_stdout(capfd):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(log_output=subprocess.STDOUT)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
out, err = capfd.readouterr()
assert "Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver" in out
driver.quit()
def test_log_level(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--log-level=DEBUG'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert '[DEBUG]' in f.read()
driver.quit()
def test_log_features(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--append-log', '--readable-timestamp'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert re.match("\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d", f.read())
driver.quit()
def test_build_checks(log_path):
service = webdriver.edge.service.Service(service_args=['--disable-build-check'], log_path=log_path)
driver = webdriver.Edge(service=service)
expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check"
with open(log_path, 'r') as f:
assert expected in f.read()
driver.quit()
{examples/dotnet/SeleniumDocs/Browsers/EdgeTest.cs
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using OpenQA.Selenium;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
namespace SeleniumDocs.Browsers
{
[TestClass]
public class EdgeTest
{
private EdgeDriver driver;
private string _logLocation;
[TestCleanup]
public void Cleanup()
{
if (_logLocation != null && File.Exists(_logLocation))
{
File.Delete(_logLocation);
}
driver.Quit();
}
[TestMethod]
public void BasicOptions()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
[TestMethod]
public void Arguments()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddArgument("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
[TestMethod]
public void InstallExtension()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
var baseDir = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
var extensionFilePath = Path.Combine(baseDir, "../../../Extensions/webextensions-selenium-example.crx");
options.AddExtension(extensionFilePath);
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
driver.Url = "https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/web/blank.html";
IWebElement injected = driver.FindElement(By.Id("webextensions-selenium-example"));
Assert.AreEqual("Content injected by webextensions-selenium-example", injected.Text);
}
[TestMethod]
public void ExcludeSwitch()
{
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.AddExcludedArgument("disable-popup-blocking");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
[TestMethod]
public void LogsToFile()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => line.Contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver")));
}
[TestMethod]
[Ignore("Not implemented")]
public void LogsToConsole()
{
var stringWriter = new StringWriter();
var originalOutput = Console.Out;
Console.SetOut(stringWriter);
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
//service.LogToConsole = true;
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
Assert.IsTrue(stringWriter.ToString().Contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
Console.SetOut(originalOutput);
stringWriter.Dispose();
}
[TestMethod]
[Ignore("Not implemented")]
public void LogsLevel()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
// service.LogLevel = ChromiumDriverLogLevel.Debug
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => line.Contains("[DEBUG]:")));
}
[TestMethod]
[Ignore("Not implemented")]
public void ConfigureDriverLogs()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
service.EnableVerboseLogging = true;
service.EnableAppendLog = true;
// service.readableTimeStamp = true;
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
var regex = new Regex(@"\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d");
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => regex.Matches("").Count > 0));
}
[TestMethod]
public void DisableBuildCheck()
{
var service = EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService();
service.LogPath = GetLogLocation();
service.EnableVerboseLogging = true;
service.DisableBuildCheck = true;
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
driver.Quit(); // Close the Service log file before reading
var expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
var lines = File.ReadLines(GetLogLocation());
Assert.IsNotNull(lines.FirstOrDefault(line => line.Contains(expected)));
}
private string GetLogLocation()
{
if (_logLocation == null || !File.Exists(_logLocation))
{
_logLocation = Path.GetTempFileName();
}
return _logLocation;
}
}
}examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
describe 'Options' do
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.args << '--maximize'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'keeps browser open' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.detach = true
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
it 'excludes switches' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
options.exclude_switches << 'enable-automation'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
describe 'Service' do
let(:file_name) { File.expand_path('msedgedriver.log') }
after { FileUtils.rm_f(file_name) }
it 'logs to file' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).first).to include('Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver')
end
it 'logs to console' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = $stdout
expect {
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
}.to output(/Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver/).to_stdout_from_any_process
end
it 'sets log level' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge
service.log = file_name
service.args << '--log-level=DEBUG'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[DEBUG\]:/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'sets log features' do
args = ["--log-path=#{file_name}", '--verbose']
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge(args: args)
service.args << '--append-log'
service.args << '--readable-timestamp'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(/\[\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\d\d/).any?).to eq true
end
it 'disables build checks' do
service = Selenium::WebDriver::Service.edge log: file_name, args: ['--verbose']
service.args << '--disable-build-check'
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, service: service
warning = /\[WARNING\]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check/
expect(File.readlines(file_name).grep(warning).any?).to eq true
end
end
end
Internet Explorer 兼容模式
微软Edge可以被"Internet Explorer兼容模式"驱动, 该模式使用Internet Explorer驱动类与微软Edge结合使用. 阅读 Internet Explorer 页面 了解更多详情.
特殊功能
某些浏览器实现了其特有的附加功能.
Cast
您可以使用 Edge 驱动 Chrome Cast 设备, 包括共享标签页
examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
网络状况
您可以模拟各种网络状况.
examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
日志
examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
权限
examples/java/src/test/java/dev/selenium/browsers/EdgeTest.java
package dev.selenium.browsers;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriverLogLevel;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriverService;
import org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class EdgeTest {
private EdgeDriver driver;
private File logLocation;
@AfterEach
public void quit() {
if (logLocation != null && logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation.delete();
}
driver.quit();
}
@Test
public void basicOptions() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void arguments() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void excludeSwitches() {
EdgeOptions options = new EdgeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", ImmutableList.of("disable-popup-blocking"));
driver = new EdgeDriver(options);
}
@Test
public void logsToFile() throws IOException {
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogFile(getLogLocation())
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsToConsole() throws IOException {
System.setOut(new PrintStream(getLogLocation()));
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLogOutput(System.out)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("Starting Microsoft Edge WebDriver"));
}
@Test
public void logsWithLevel() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withLoglevel(ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains("[DEBUG]:"));
}
@Test
public void configureDriverLogs() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.DEBUG.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withAppendLog(true)
.withReadableTimestamp(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\[\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\d\\d", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Assertions.assertTrue(pattern.matcher(fileContent).find());
}
@Test
public void disableBuildChecks() throws IOException {
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY,
getLogLocation().getAbsolutePath());
System.setProperty(EdgeDriverService.EDGE_DRIVER_LOG_LEVEL_PROPERTY,
ChromiumDriverLogLevel.WARNING.toString());
EdgeDriverService service = new EdgeDriverService.Builder()
.withBuildCheckDisabled(true)
.build();
driver = new EdgeDriver(service);
String fileContent = new String(Files.readAllBytes(getLogLocation().toPath()));
String expected = "[WARNING]: You are using an unsupported command-line switch: --disable-build-check";
Assertions.assertTrue(fileContent.contains(expected));
}
private File getLogLocation() throws IOException {
if (logLocation == null || !logLocation.exists()) {
logLocation = File.createTempFile("msedgedriver-", ".log");
}
return logLocation;
}
}
/examples/python/tests/browsers/test_edge.py
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options as EdgeOptions
def test_basic_options():
options = EdgeOptions()
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.quit()
def test_headless():
options = EdgeOptions()
options.add_argument("--headless=new")
driver = webdriver.Edge(options=options)
driver.get('http://selenium.dev')
driver.quit()/examples/ruby/spec/browsers/edge_spec.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'spec_helper'
RSpec.describe 'Edge' do
let(:driver) { start_session }
it 'basic options' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
end
it 'add arguments' do
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Options.edge(args: ['--headless=new'])
@driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :edge, options: options
@driver.get('https://www.google.com')
end
end
开发者工具
有关在 Edge 中使用 DevTools 的更多信息, 请参阅 [Chrome DevTools] 部分.
最后修改 February 3, 2025: update edge doc (#2158) (b40a1f8a87)
